Can I get land for a third child in a region other than my own?


For the third child they will give housing instead of land

Citizens with three or more children can now receive housing instead of land plots - the corresponding law was signed by Russian President Vladimir Putin. The document was posted on Monday on the official Internet portal of legal information.

According to the document, state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation may require that such citizens be registered as those in need of residential premises or whether such citizens have grounds for registering them.

Will they give land for the third child in a family in 2020?

For example, if one of the family members changed citizenship, this will certainly be revealed and the application will be rejected. When a family moves to another subject of the federation, it is removed from the register. These people need to apply for an allotment to the local government at a new address.

Regional authorities develop their own rules for assigning preferential status. As a rule, you need to contact the local administration with a package of documents. However, not all parents who have given birth to three or more children are recognized as having many children. There are a number of nuances that should be taken into account before contacting the administration.

Documents for obtaining land for a third child

After the necessary documents are submitted to the appropriate department for consideration, the authorities responsible for making decisions on this issue review the application within a month and check the accuracy of the information provided. If it is decided that all the data is true and the papers are filled out correctly, then the authorities give consent to this procedure, which means: the process of allocating an allotment from the general fund of lands that can be provided for use by large families has been launched.

  • Parents' passports (photocopy);
  • A document issued by the civil registry office confirming the official registration of the marriage relationship;
  • Birth certificates of all children under age;
  • If there is a fact of adoption - copies of court decisions made on this issue;
  • A document certifying receipt of the status of a large family;
  • A certificate indicating that the land has not been received previously. It can be ordered from the local authorities at your previous place of residence;
  • An act indicating that all family members are registered at the same address (issued by the Federal Migration Service);
  • A certificate stating that none of the family members own property and have not entered into a rental agreement with them.

How to get land for the birth of a third child

Parents must have Russian citizenship, as well as residence registration for at least five years. The family should not own another plot of land, issued free of charge, in the territory where it claims to receive one from the state.

Here the question may arise: why is the plot given for rent and not for free use? Indeed, in one of his television speeches, the president said that land for a third child is a gift from the state, and its owners have the right to do with it what they want: build or sell. The reality is that a phrase taken out of context does not always correspond to the text of the Law. This was the case, for example, with the provision of housing for veterans. The President said, we will give it to everyone. But the Law says “those in need of improved housing conditions,” that is, only those whose actual total housing area per person is less than the standard.

The gift is not for everyone

And, as you know, municipalities allocate far from the worst sites free of charge. And thus, they lose tens of millions, and Vladimir loses hundreds of millions of rubles, which could have gone to the budget from the sale. And so far, compensation for these losses has not been provided for in either the regional or federal budgets.

True, state undelimited lands of all categories remain. They make up 20.4 percent of the total land fund of the region, that is, 582 thousand hectares of land of all categories. But introducing them into circulation is a rather lengthy process, requiring land management work.

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Land plots for the third child, how land is given to large families

Currently, in addition to the Ivanovo region, land plots are issued for a third child in the Krasnodar Territory, Tatarstan, Omsk and Ulyanovsk regions. The project is regional, so regions have the right to make adjustments to the bill. For example, if we talk about the Moscow region, then for the third child they will give land, which is located at least 70 kilometers from the borders of Moscow. Why is this being done? It’s just that Russian cities, as a rule, are overcrowded, and in villages the land is empty. At the same time, even rural families tend to build their homes not in rural areas, but in urban areas.

You can ask a fair question about why the land is not donated, but rented? After all, the president talked on TV about how the state is giving the land to the third child, and the owners of the land can do on it what they see fit. They say, if they want it, they will sell it, but if they want it, they will build housing on it. But Russian realities do not allow us to compare television phrases taken out of context with the text of the Law of the Russian Federation. They did the same with the law regarding the provision of housing for veterans. According to the president, housing should have been provided to all veterans without exception. However, the law included a phrase stating that housing is given only to those veterans who “need improved living conditions.” As a result, only those who had less actual living space per person than required in accordance with the standard received housing.

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Obtaining a plot of land for a third child - details of registration.

This is done in order to track the construction of housing on the allocated site.

As soon as the house is completed, full ownership rights appear; • The list of sites is published in municipal periodicals and may be requested by the administration of municipalities; What documents are needed? A photocopy of the passport of one of the parents, copies of the children’s birth certificate. If there are more than three children, you must provide a birth certificate for each.

You also need a document confirming registration and at least five years of residence in the region.

A certificate stating that the parents do not own land (an extract from the Unified State Register indicating the absence of a corresponding entry).

Design nuances Since the main goal of this law is to increase the development of rural areas, plots within the city are allocated extremely rarely.

But there is the possibility of obtaining land in close proximity to the city.

How to get a plot of land from the state for a third child

Therefore, to find out the regulations and rules for the provision of land in a particular region, you need to contact the municipal structures authorized for the distribution of land or look for the required regulatory document on the official website.

  • personal documents for each family member: passports, birth/adoption certificates;
  • marriage certificate (this applies only to two-parent families);
  • an extract from the house register/certificate of family composition (these can be obtained at the passport office at the place of registration);
  • a certificate from the guardianship authorities stating that the parents were not deprived of parental rights/the adoption was not cancelled;
  • certificate of the family having large status;
  • a certificate from the local administration stating that the family has not previously exercised its right to free land.

Land for a third child: rules for obtaining, necessary documents, registration procedure

Be prepared for the fact that in order to defend your rights to free land, you will have to pay both with your time and large sums (for large families). In particular, land registration can take up to 10 months, and the issue price can reach 20-30 thousand rubles. Surveying with topographical survey alone is 13 thousand. There are also quite a lot of other expenses for registration.

How else can you “fly” with the earth? Exclusively due to one’s own carelessness or sluggishness. There is plenty of land in our country, but the federal initiative has regional roots, and each region itself determines how much land to allocate to large families. Distribution is on a first-come, first-served basis, so those who don't have time are late. If you submitted documents, but filled them out incorrectly, you fly out of the queue, automatically ending up at the end (if there is free land, of course). Therefore, be extremely careful!

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Layout of the house The entrance door is metal. Spacious hall 10 square meters. The first bedroom is 16 square meters. Second bedroom or office with library – 10 square meters. Spacious, luxurious kitchen-living room of 32 square meters with a bay window. Finishing of the house - high-quality pre-finishing, metal-plastic windows, installed double-circuit gas boiler, heating radiators, floor screed, copper electrical wiring throughout the house, installation of metering meters, ceiling height 2.90m.

The material of the house is brick, the internal partitions are concrete block. Floor covering - monolith, high foundation, roof - metal tiles with insulation. Yard - the yard and blind area around the house are concreted. Along the perimeter there is a fence with brick columns and roller gates, landscaped. Land plot - 4 acres.

For the third child they will be given housing instead of land in 2020

Do not forget that in the contract when receiving land there is a mandatory condition - the construction of a house. If this is not done, otherwise the plot may be taken away by the court. If the property is built, you can obtain a certificate of ownership for it. As soon as the documents for the house are completed, on this basis the land itself is transferred into ownership.

However, everything is not as simple as it seems. It is not enough to have three children; to receive land as a gift, you must also meet a certain set of requirements for the family. Most of them relate to financial situation. In some regions, the family must need this plot, that is, they cannot own the property. True, if five people (a couple of adults and three children) own an apartment of less than 55 square meters, then your situation will be considered. Happy owners of large areas (those who have successfully used a mortgage and maternity capital) are not entitled to a plot of land for their third child. In cities that are more family-friendly, all you need to do is never have received free land in your ownership before, and what you bought with your own money is not taken into account.

How to get

To obtain land, you need to contact the local government with the appropriate application and necessary documents. All submitted documents will be checked for authenticity. The processing time for such applications usually takes up to 1 month.

Administration employees perform the following procedures:

  • Registration of application;
  • Verification of submitted documents;
  • Queuing up for the provision of rent;
  • Sending a letter to the applicant about placing him in the queue;
  • Sending information about the proposed site after reaching the queue.

The family has the right to refuse the proposed plot if it is not suitable for them. After refusal, another memory will be selected. You can refuse no more than 3 times. If this limit is exceeded, you will need to collect all the documents again and stand in line again.

Will the state give land for a third child in 2020?

Every family in Russia has its own opinion regarding the desired number of children. Recently, more and more citizens are trying to limit themselves to two children. Nevertheless, the state is trying to improve the demographic situation and in every possible way supports large families who have three or more children.

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Please note that land plots are issued on a rolling basis. This means that when you submit your application, you will be assigned a serial number. You can visit your local government office from time to time to see how the queue is progressing. However, as a large family, you have certain privileges in this line, so you will have to wait less than other families.

Payments to large families instead of allocating land plots

However, there are exceptions, for example, in the capital and St. Petersburg, plots are allocated in the region . This is due to the lack of free territory for the implementation of Russian legislation on this issue.

  • who have permanent registration in the territory of the region where they are entitled to land;
  • are engaged in raising at least 3 minor children;
  • are officially married;
  • who do not have ownership of other land.

Mortgage at the birth of a child with all the subtleties and nuances of 2020

Important point! A deferment of mortgage payments is given only for the amount of the principal debt, and in the payment, especially in the first stages, the lion's share goes to paying off interest. For example, let's return to our family from Novosibirsk. Their first child was born 6 months after receiving a mortgage. Then the monthly payment is 24,174 rubles. It took only 2500-3500 rubles to pay off the principal debt. The amount is not very significant, but if this family took a deferred payment on the mortgage for a year, the amount of overpayment would ultimately increase by at least 240,000 rubles.

First of all, you should contact your bank where the loan product was issued. If the bank is not a participant in state housing programs and refuses to provide all possible assistance, you should contact the regional AHML Agency of your region/territory. Even if you are not suitable for state support, you can get a loan here on more favorable terms at the lowest interest rates.

Is it possible by law to sell a plot of land allocated to a large family?

  • Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
  • All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.

Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to find out how to solve your particular problem , contact a consultant:

Where to get a mortgage for land and building a house

Banks do not require you to provide a design of your future home to assess the loan amount. The object of the pledge remains the actual land. The citizen independently determines the maximum possible amount that he will need for the design, construction and commissioning of the house. However, the bank proceeds from the market value of the land plot when determining the proportionality of the requested amount to reality.

Obligations to develop the site are specified in the contract as an essential condition. In legislation, state and municipal institutions impose increased requirements on such areas. For example, if construction has not started within 5 years, the land tax rate increases. Banks do not have the right to push the owner to take this action, but they are obliged to provide for the right of development.

A plot of land for a third child: how much land do they give and how to get it in 2020

Financial problems are not all the troubles that await parents with many children. Considering that the birth of a third child will inevitably complicate the family’s living situation, this problem can only be solved by moving from a small apartment to a more spacious home, or even better, to your own home.

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Land is allocated for the third child with certain restrictions. First of all, the plot is registered under individual housing construction - this classifier code does not allow the possibility of using the land for the construction of a commercial facility or the creation of an agricultural enterprise.

What benefits and allowances are available upon the birth of a third child?

By 2020, this program will operate in the Krasnodar Territory and Tarastan, Moscow, Ulyanovsk, Omsk and Ivanovo regions.

It is one-time in nature and involves queuing up to receive a land plot.

Land for the third child is given only if the family is recognized as having many children. To do this, you need to obtain the appropriate document from the local administration. As a rule, in most regions, families with three or more children are considered large. To get in line you need to submit the following documents:

  • Application for obtaining a land plot, indicating the intended use of the land. This is building a house, farming or cultivating a garden. Please note that the intended use is then checked by a regulatory authority.

How to get a mortgage for a large family

If you are participating in the assistance program specifically for large families, and not just in the general program for providing affordable housing, the first condition will be the presence of 3 or more children under 18 years of age with birth certificates or passports, if any. It is advisable that you are officially married. The spouse must become a co-borrower, and the total family income is taken into account.

Large families may consider several mortgage options. The most important condition for obtaining a profitable loan is whether you have a document confirming your social vulnerability. It is usually issued by the Pension Fund. The presence or absence of this document allows you to determine further actions.

Apartment for a third child - nuances when receiving

  • Copies and originals of parents' passports.
  • Copies and originals of birth certificates of all minor children who have not reached the age established by current legislation in the country.
  • Certificates of income received by all working family members.
  • To carry out such a procedure, a document is also required that confirms that the family is large.
  • A document that confirms that the family has low-income status and can count on receiving housing.
  • A certificate of the full composition of a specific family that expects to receive real estate. This document can be obtained at the passport office.
  • A document that confirms information about what property is owned by a member of this family at the time of filing the application.

Of course, each regional body can make appropriate changes to the current legislation, if such a possibility is provided. However, these changes should in no case aggravate the situation and make the procedure for obtaining an apartment for large families practically impossible. On the contrary, a fairly large number of regions of the country are planning to increase the age at which a child can be considered when taking into account minor children in the family. The most common age is 21, but 23 is also occasionally found.

What do they give for a third child?

In addition to financial payments for the birth of a third child, the state gives the family a plot of land for use. Parents whose families have three or more than three minor children have the right to receive. In addition, mom and dad must be legally married and be Russian citizens who have been living under registration for more than five years. The maximum size of a land plot can be an area of ​​0.15 hectares. It is worth noting that only the construction of a residential building is permitted on the land issued in this way.

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There is a so-called one-time maternity benefit, assigned by the state even before the birth of its new citizen. To be able to receive this payment, the expectant mother should register with a gynecologist at the beginning of her pregnancy. At the moment, the amount of pregnancy benefit is 543 rubles 67 kopecks.

Mortgage benefits for a third child

Regional benefits are paid from local budget funds. The procedure for their payment and targeting are established individually in each subject. In some regions, a one-time payment is provided for 3 children; in others, a child can receive a monthly benefit until he reaches 1.5 or 3 years of age. In some cases, payments are provided only to low-income families or single mothers with many children. For example, in Voronezh, low-income families are entitled to a payment of 20,000 rubles. In Moscow, the third child is entitled to a payment equal to 10 times the subsistence minimum, which in 2020 is 170 thousand rubles.

It should be noted that some banks openly violate the law and include a clause in the body of the agreement prohibiting the registration of minors in the mortgage area (even if they are born during the payment period). This may entail recognition of the contract as void, i.e. invalid.

10 Jun 2020 lawurist7 436

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Governor's payments upon birth of a child

In the Vladimir region, maternity capital for a third or subsequent child is 50 thousand rubles. Residents of the Primorsky Territory receive 30 thousand rubles upon the birth of their third child. from the regional budget at a time. However, the same amount is allocated to them at the birth of subsequent children.

Some of the highest regional child benefits are issued in Vladimir and the Vladimir region. Local authorities have introduced additional payments for the second and subsequent children, as well as gubernatorial payments for the third child , better known as regional maternity capital.

18 Jul 2020 piterurist 2674

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