Definition of the concept
Registration is the residence address of a citizen, a specific place where he is permanently located and which is indicated in the passport. Every person is required to register at their place of residence. Even if he has been discharged from his old place of residence, he must apply for a new registration no later than a week.
Registration is necessary for the state to keep records of the number of residents living in a certain territory. It can be permanent or temporary. The latter is required for those who live in one place for more than 90 days. Registration is needed to get a job, receive benefits and medical care. If a person violates the registration deadlines, he faces administrative punishment (fine).
What documents are needed for registration
To receive a stamp of permanent residence registration, you must provide the following package of documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- application for registration at a new address;
- any of the acceptable documents confirming the right to move into a house or apartment;
- “departure” sheet, if a person has previously checked out from his previous place of residence before registration;
- For those registering in a private home, you will also need a house register.
The passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the time of filing the application must be valid, not have any damage that makes identification difficult, and must not contain false information. For example, if government officials discover an error in a marriage stamp, you will first need to edit the information, and only after that apply for registration in a new place. It should also be taken into account that the original document is confiscated from the citizen for a short time for stamping.
Departure sheet
The registration application is not written in free form, but on a special form that is issued on the spot. Depending on the organization providing the service, these forms may be different. In small local branches, such forms are common to those who register and own housing. And in some branches you will need to fill out a special arrival sheet.
The right to registration also needs to be confirmed by a special document - a housing purchase and sale agreement, a notarized lease agreement or any other certificate of ownership.
As for the departure sheet, it is provided only if the person has already checked out of the apartment before submitting the application. Such a document is filled out by an authorized official. Local organizations cannot forcefully demand the provision of a departure certificate - this is illegal, since the previous permanent registration is automatically canceled when a new one comes into force.
If the applicant has not yet reached 14 years of age, then a birth certificate must be attached to the package of documents. For those children who have already received a passport, you need to apply for a passport.
If a person is interested in obtaining temporary registration at his current place of residence, he needs to submit the following documents:
- original passport;
- an extract from the house register;
- a written statement from interested parties that there are no complaints regarding the receipt of registration;
- a completed homeowner or apartment tenant form.
Confirmation of the consent of the interested parties is the personal signature of one or more home owners, if there are several. If for some reason all homeowners cannot appear to sign, it is permissible to issue a power of attorney to one of them who will represent their interests. This power of attorney must be executed by a notary.
Is it legal to buy a residence permit?
In Russia, registration for money exists; such an action is not prohibited by law. A citizen of the Russian Federation can move another person into the apartment and register him there. The owner quite legally sells several square meters of space, and the buyer has the right to fit into them. The transaction is recognized as legal, because the law does not limit the share limit.
In most cases, the question “How to register for money?” it is solved very simply. You can buy on the basis of a lease agreement for premises, and such an action will be completely legal and recognized by the authorities of the Main Directorate for Migration Affairs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Temporary registration: validity period and how much it costs in 2020
It is not always possible for a person to find a property owner who is ready not only to rent out an apartment, but also to register a visitor in it for a specific period. For this reason, the service of selling temporary registration is popular in large cities. The essence of the deal is to provide registration without actual residence.
Legal nuances of registration
It is the legality of the transaction that worries all visitors. After all, most of them are afraid of getting caught by scammers or unscrupulous homeowners. The main rules that will protect you from deception and help you legally register temporarily for money are not to give money to the apartment owner in advance, hoping for his honesty, and be sure to formalize the procedure with the Main Directorate for Migration.
Legal registration
During the investigation, you should act in accordance with the requirements of the law: to register with the Main Department of Migration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, come together with the owner of the apartment and prepare all the documents. The law can regard the purchase of registration in two ways. On the one hand, if the procedure follows all the rules, then the registration is legal, but the fact that they paid for it may entail a fine and recognition of the registration as fictitious.
To make registration in Moscow legal, you must adhere to the rules and carefully choose a person or company that provides such services:
- Only the owner can register in the apartment, so you should verify his right to the property;
- the contract specifically states the amount, validity period and other points of the transaction;
- under no circumstances give money in advance;
- bail should not be given.
In order for the registration to be recognized as valid, all registration rules must be followed. In this case, the money transferred will be considered only as gratitude, and registration will become legal.
Illegal residence
Living in housing without registration is illegal. But many use this option at their own peril and risk. Living illegally, especially if it becomes known to federal authorities, may result in a fine.
Registration of a person in his municipal apartment
In social housing, tenants sign an application for registration of additional residents, indicating that they are not against this action. According to the Housing Code (Article 67, paragraph 1), tenants can additionally move other people into the apartment.
- If the person registering is not a close relative of the tenant, then you must first contact the Property Management Department and fill out an application of intent to register this person . All adult tenants of the apartment must apply, having with them a passport, warrant or social contract. hiring
The department will not give consent to registration if, after the person registering has moved into the apartment, its total area for each registered person in it will be less than the registration standard for residence.
The registration form of residence for one person is equal to 8 sq.m. up to 18 sq.m., because It is different in every city and region. The standards also differ for private and communal apartments. For example, in Moscow the accounting norm is 10 sq.m., and you have 3 people living and registered in a separate municipal Moscow apartment, its total area is 36 sq.m. It turns out for each 38 / 3 = 12 sq.m. And if you register one more person, then it turns out 38 / 4 = 9 sq.m. per person, which is less than the accounting norm. In this case, the Department will refuse registration.
The exception is newborn children. The restrictions do not apply to them, regardless of the area standards, consent or disagreement of the landlord.
- After the consent of the department is received, the prescriber, if he is registering in another city, must sign out from his old place of residence , if in the same place, then this is not necessary. Above is a link to a detailed article about deregistration (deregistration) if located in another city.
- The person registering and all adult tenants must contact the passport office of housing and communal services, housing departments, homeowners' associations or the Federal Migration Service where everyone fills out an application (form No. 6) according to their own sample - the tenants have an application for consent to registration, and the person registering about their intention to register and check out from their previous home (for To do this, you must fill out a tear-off coupon at the bottom of the application about deregistration from the previous place of residence, if he has not been deregistered in advance).
- Next, an employee of the passport office or the Federal Migration Service will check the original documents and, after checking, will take the passport from the person registering and set a deadline for its receipt (3-7 days).
- On the appointed day, the prescriber must pick up a passport with a stamp indicating registration at the new place of residence.
In some passport offices and the Federal Migration Service, employers and the prescriber are given one application form for two to fill out. Along with the application, the prescriber may be given an arrival form to fill out. As you can see, each department has its own rules. The application form for Form No. 6 can be downloaded from here (with a tear-off coupon) or taken from the registrar. Samples for each hang on the information board.
Employers do not have to provide a warrant or social contract. hiring, but only provide the details of the contract in the application. But you will have to wait another 5 days for registration due to verification of details.
We remind you that if a registered person has children, then consent from employers and the landlord for his registration will not be required. The children will be registered in any case.
If you have any questions, you can consult a lawyer for free. Ask your question in the online consultant window at the bottom right of the screen. You can also call the numbers (24 hours a day, seven days a week) in Moscow and the region; St. Petersburg and region; 8 (800) 350-29-86 - all regions of the Russian Federation.
How to register for money
How much it costs to obtain temporary or permanent registration depends on the region where you need to register. In more remote regions the price will be lower, in the capital it will be higher.
- write a statement to the GUVM authorities;
- collect documents (passport, military ID, document on removal from the previous place of registration);
- the owner of the property provides a statement of consent to the procedure and provides documents (passport, ownership of the apartment);
- written consent of the other homeowners is required.
Documents must be drawn up together with the owner of the living space or his authorized representative. It is better to choose an apartment without utility debts or creditor claims.
How to register a person in an apartment temporarily
The specified list of documents, along with the application, must be submitted to the territorial migration service office in the place where the person needs to be temporarily registered. You can also contact the Multifunctional Center, send a request by registered mail with an inventory and return notification, or do this through the official website of government services in electronic form. Temporary registration of citizens in an apartment or other housing is free of charge.
According to the law, citizens can reside without registering temporarily for ninety days. To confirm that this period has not expired, it is advisable for a person to keep tickets or other documents that contain the date of arrival. In general, in order to issue a fine to a person, the migration authorities must confirm the fact that he has been living at the address for more than ninety days, and this is also not so simple. Unlawful coercion to pay a fine serves as the basis for going to court, where you can not only challenge the decision made by the migration service, but also demand compensation.
Cost of providing the service
Demand creates supply, which is why in Russia today there are many companies providing similar services. You can contact legal centers or ask ordinary citizens. The price of temporary registration depends on the region and the intermediary company, because official companies will charge a higher fee.
How much does temporary registration cost? The approximate cost per year in Moscow is 2000-3000 rubles. To live without additional renewal of papers for 5 years, you will have to pay about 25 thousand rubles in Moscow, and several thousand less in St. Petersburg.
Temporary registration
Specially created legal centers will help you buy temporary registration. The price depends on the selected city and duration of registration.
To the question “How much does temporary registration in Moscow cost?” It’s difficult to answer, because companies charge different prices for their services. The approximate price ranges from 3500-5000 rubles per year. For small cities, the cost of registration for 5 years is no more than 5-6 thousand rubles.
Permanent registration
To buy a residence permit on a permanent basis, you will have to pay a lot more, since it provides its owner with a full range of social guarantees. You can find the service in intermediary companies or through advertisements from ordinary citizens.
How much does permanent registration cost? Depends on many factors: type of property, living conditions, region. In Moscow, the price for the service can reach 80 thousand rubles per year, in cities remote from the capital, the cost is more affordable - 45-40 thousand per year.
Kinds
The law distinguishes two types of registration of citizens:
- constant;
- temporary.
- Permanent registration determines the citizen's place of residence.
- Temporary does not cancel permanent registration, but is a necessary condition when a citizen lives for a long time outside his place of permanent residence (more than 3 months ).
Video: all the nuances
How much does it cost to register temporarily?
According to the law, temporary registration can be issued for a maximum of 5 years , and a minimum period of six months .
Thus , it will not be possible to obtain temporary registration for 2-3 months , as this will be a direct violation of the law.
It is not always possible to find a home owner who is ready not only to rent it out for a certain period of time, but also to issue a temporary registration for a new tenant.
In this regard, the service of selling temporary registration is popular in almost all large cities.
In order to find out how much temporary registration costs, citizens should monitor the market. According to statistics, the price will differ depending on the citizenship of the subject.
For example, registration in Moscow will cost:
- for citizens of the Russian Federation, the cost will be up to 4,500 rubles per year ;
- for citizens of the CIS or countries with which there is a visa-free regime with the Russian Federation, services will amount to up to 4,000 per year ;
- citizens with whom the Russian Federation has a visa regime, the cost of services will also be up to 10,000 per year.
When purchasing registration for money, it is important to remember that representatives of such services do not always work in good faith. It is not uncommon for false documentation to be provided. Therefore, special care should be taken.
It is worth noting that no matter how much registration is completed, for 6 months or a year , when applying to the Federal Migration Service or the passport office, the citizen is not required to pay anything.
Newborn baby
The procedure for registering a newborn child is free. The main costs may be associated with paperwork.
It is worth noting that if the child’s registration deadlines are violated, his parents will be fined under Article 19.15.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (fine amount from 2 to 7 thousand rubles ).
Thus , on the one hand, a free procedure may incur significant costs.
Foreign citizens
Registration of a foreign citizen is the only type of registration that requires payment in the form of a state fee. The average fee is 350 rubles.
The indicated amount is not standardized and may vary depending on the region. You can find out the exact information at your local FMS office.
The registration procedure itself is carried out using a temporary residence permit, which is issued for a period of no more than 12 months. For 3 years, registration can be issued for highly qualified specialists.
Do you want to get a loan without registration and don’t know how? Read about this in the article: cash loan without registration. How to change your registration through State Services is written here.
Registration through a law firm
Law firms and legal centers offer registration services to all citizens. The centers are more reliable and charge much less for registration. The operating principle of such companies is similar: the intermediary looks for living space and handles paperwork, and the client pays for the services.
The cost of registration in an apartment depends on the type of living space, period, and city. With the help of companies you can obtain registration in:
- private house;
- hostel;
- communal or ordinary apartment;
- in the country.
If the intermediary is a private person, it is recommended to discuss in advance all the nuances of the transaction, the responsibilities of each party, and transfer payment only after all stages have been completed.
How much does it cost to register in an apartment for money?
Paid registration in an apartment for money varies in cost depending on the method of receipt. The easiest and most inexpensive way is official registration, in which you only need to pay a small state fee (350-500 rubles).
All other actions and paperwork are absolutely free for citizens of the Russian Federation. For foreigners, slightly different state duty rates apply, but they are only slightly higher than the standard values.
If you want to obtain registration for money from a private individual or from a company providing similar services, the price will be significantly higher. The cost will depend on the type of registration, region, city and district.
Registration by purchasing a share of real estate
Buying a few meters of residential real estate and legally registering in it is another way to obtain registration. Until recently, the law did not specify restrictions on the share of real estate that allows a new tenant to be assigned. This led to the fact that one citizen was able to register about 2 thousand foreigners in his living space.
Cost and terms
The time for consideration of the application depends on the organization to which the citizen applied with the application:
- at the passport office, registration takes from 1 to 5 days if a full package of documents is provided;
- at the Federal Migration Service or through the State Services website, the decision is made within 3 days;
- through the MFC the period will be extended to 7-8 days.
The need to register arises when you change your place of residence within 7 days from the moment you occupy a new living space.
There is no fee for the provision of public services for registration of Russian citizens. When notifying the migration service about the place of stay of a foreigner, payment is required through a bank branch or from a card when submitting an application online through the State Services website in the amount of 600 rubles. for one person. A copy of the receipt is attached to the application submitted to the authorities.
When contacting third-party organizations that provide registration services on a permanent or temporary basis in Moscow, the price can reach 40,000 rubles. for one person.
It is possible to obtain registration in an apartment owned by both individuals and legal entities. The second is typical, for example, when registering foreign citizens when applying for a job in the capital, if the residential premises are owned by the inviting company.
Consequences of registration
The lack of registration limits a person and does not allow him to feel part of society. After receiving temporary or permanent registration, the following opportunities are provided:
- send your child to kindergarten or school;
- social benefits, benefits;
- free medical care;
- obtaining IP, INN, SNILS certificates;
- official employment;
- obtaining insurance or a driver's license.
If the owner of the apartment has registered another person, then he has no rights to dispose of the living space. He can only live in it.
Finding a place of registration
The search for a place of registration should be treated as carefully as the people or companies providing services.
The following parameters can serve as a guide:
- Purpose of registration. If registration is necessary for work, then any local location (outskirts, dacha) will do. It will be several times cheaper. However, if registration is necessary to enroll a child in kindergarten and to visit a clinic, then you should look for living space for registration in a specific area of the city.
- "Black list". Some addresses are included by FMS employees in a kind of black list due to previous violations in connection with registration. If you receive registration at such an address, difficulties will arise in obtaining a loan, a driver’s license and many other documents. It is recommended to inquire in advance about the history of a specific place of future registration (FMS employees will not refuse to provide such information).
- Temporary registration for work does not require registration within the city. Therefore, you can register in the region or a nearby locality. It is important for the employer that the place of registration has a fairly simple and convenient way of communicating with the work site.
- The reality of the registration address. Unscrupulous intermediaries may provide non-existent registration addresses, which threatens rapid deregistration and a waste of funds. The applicant is advised to independently verify the existence of the proposed address.
To avoid subsequent problems with registration, as well as to avoid communicating with scammers, it is recommended to be as vigilant as possible when choosing your place of registration. In some cases, even FMS employees cannot provide up-to-date information about the existence of a particular address, since information about the demolition of houses and the refurbishment of housing may be provided late or completely ignored.
Application form for registration at place of residence
How to avoid being scammed
To avoid being deceived by intermediary companies, you should read reviews about them in advance and choose only a company with a good reputation.
To avoid falling for scammers, you should:
- find a company that provides this service, read reviews;
- check all documents (for housing, whether the owner of the apartment has a residence permit);
- visit representatives of the migration service for consultation;
- check the presence of a registration stamp or temporary registration insert;
- The document must bear the seal of the migration service.
Registration services are quite expensive, so you should be wary of offers with too low a price. And it is better to entrust the issue of finding housing to a law company than to negotiate with the owner yourself. Indeed, in the latter option, no one will guarantee that the transaction will take place legally and honestly.
What is temporary registration and how to apply for it
If, for certain reasons, a foreign citizen is faced with a situation where he does not have the opportunity to register temporarily. The reasons may be different: he did not agree with the owner of the living space or others, then he should contact an intermediary company and be sure to hire professionals in their field.
- Copies of passports of parents (legal representatives).
- A copy of the birth certificate.
- Extract from the house register at the place of registration.
- If the child moves in with only one of the parents, then the notarized consent of the second parent will be required.
- A copy of your marriage or divorce certificate.
- If a minor is moving in with a guardian, a copy of the adoption certificate will be required.
09 Jun 2020 uristland 156
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How much does it cost to register in Moscow at your place of residence?
For citizens who do not own any real estate in Moscow, acquiring permanent registration in residential premises located in the capital is of great importance. Having the coveted stamp in a passport with Moscow registration opens up prospects for secure employment, receiving social benefits and municipal surcharges guaranteed by the city government.
Almost always, such a circumstance as registering permanently in Moscow is the only condition for admission to work, to school, to a preschool institution. We will talk about the features of registration in Moscow for citizens of the Russian Federation in the article - https://propiskainfo.ru/2364-oformlenie-postoyannoi-registratsii-v-moskve-dlya-grazhdan-rf
Obtaining a residence permit in the capital is quite easy - the only question is the legality of the procedures and the price.
Few people can buy an apartment, and the most popular solution to the problem is the decision to buy a residence permit in Moscow. The price tag, which determines how much Moscow registration costs for nonresident Russian citizens and foreigners, in this case takes on paramount importance.
How to temporarily register a person in your apartment
According to Russian legislation, every person is required to obtain temporary registration if he lives for more than 90 days at a place other than his permanent residence. In this article we will talk about how you can issue temporary registration for a relative, friend or just an acquaintance if for some reason they have changed their place of residence and have not yet acquired a new home.
It will take three to seven days to receive the appropriate passport insert. Temporary registration is valid from six months to five years and is canceled automatically upon expiration.
Options for purchasing registration in Moscow
Registration in Moscow can be purchased officially. Registration in Moscow, issued on the basis of a residential lease agreement, is recognized unconditionally by FMS employees, and such confirmation of registration in Moscow is a sufficiently reasoned circumstance for resolving controversial issues in favor of the tenant. The cost of registration in Moscow in case of concluding a lease agreement will be absolutely free - without paying state fees and FMS services. All costs relate to rent only.
A citizen also receives the right to purchase registration in Moscow when purchasing a share in a real estate property for registration - the cost of such a service varies from 50 to 100 thousand rubles (2020 prices). Its essence is as follows - the owner sells the minimum part of the apartment, amounting to only a few square meters, in order to acquire the right to register for them. Since the law does not limit the size of the share and the limit of registered citizens, such an action is completely legal. You can learn more about the topic of how many people can be registered in a one-room apartment on the page.
How much does a fictitious registration cost?
Fictitious registration means that the owner of the property limits the right to use the housing, that is, provides it only for registration, but not for living in it. As a rule, such registration is in demand among migrants.
Currently, the law prohibits fictitious registration and its commission may result in criminal penalties.
The cost of fictitious registration can vary and range from 12,000 to 20,000 per year.
- Due to frequent changes in legislation, information sometimes becomes outdated faster than we can update it on the website.
- All cases are very individual and depend on many factors. Basic information does not guarantee a solution to your specific problems.
That's why FREE expert consultants work for you around the clock!
- via the form (below), or via online chat
- Call the hotline:
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APPLICATIONS AND CALLS ARE ACCEPTED 24/7 and 7 days a week.
Despite the fact that registration was abolished with the collapse of the USSR and the country's population has the right to free movement, registration at the place of residence is a mandatory procedure. This was done to control the migration of citizens within the country, which facilitates the registration of citizens and the possibility of conducting the most accurate population census.
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A citizen has the right to have 2 registrations, but for a short time, since the temporary one has a certain validity period, after which it is canceled. At the same time, a person cannot be completely without registration. Otherwise, there will be a fine and the need to obtain registration.
Most migrants, including foreign citizens, come to Moscow or other large cities to earn money. If you stay in the region for less than 90 days, registration is not required, but if this period exceeds the specified value, then mandatory temporary registration is required. It can be obtained in several ways, including for money.
Risks when purchasing registration
In January 2013, the legislation on control over the registration of citizens changed; now the Code regulating administrative offenses contains an article where living without registration will result in a fine.
It is also advisable to familiarize yourself with the proposed place of registration before transferring money to the company - make sure that such an address is available, that it is in acceptable condition, excluding emergency demolition, and, if possible, reviews of the apartment owners. Subject to these conditions, a citizen who registers for money reduces the following risks:
- a possible quick sale of the apartment with the forced deregistration of all registered citizens through the court;
- destruction of a house as a construction site;
- the location of the house outside the area agreed upon with representatives of the intermediary company.
The most acceptable option is the registration procedure, carried out in a standard manner, in the presence of the owner and the registered citizen. This option confirms the consent of the owner and increases the chances that the money for registration will not be paid in vain.
How to temporarily register a person in your apartment
- Identification document (passport).
- Certificate of registration of ownership of the apartment.
- Foundation agreement.
- A power of attorney certified by a notary (if registration of registration is carried out by one of the owners of the apartment).
The peculiarity is that, unlike an adult, who can be discharged at any time, it is not always possible to evict children. The court will always be on the side of young children, citing the fact that they have nowhere to live, even if adults violate the rules of residence and temporary registration.
How much does permanent registration in the Moscow region cost for 1 year?
The price indicated in the amount of 55,000 rubles is the price of registration for 1 year.
You need to understand that having paid the amount of 55,000 rubles once, no sane person will register you in their property for a “lifetime” period. No one will take on such an obligation. Because this obligation will tie the hands of the owner, for example, not being able to sell his apartment.
Looking ahead, we would like to say that any owner will be happy to extend their relationship with you in a year. No one will refuse money for the second and subsequent years. You will be able to renew the contract for as many years as you need.
Why is it dangerous for the owner?
When a contract is included in the number of people living in an apartment, certain risks arise for the apartment owner:
- failure by a citizen to pay utility bills and payments for the maintenance of common property - for this purpose, it is recommended to allocate an adult citizen a personal account in the accounting department of the management company, homeowners association, housing office or housing department;
- impossibility of discharge without significant circumstances, for example, violations on the part of the guest, such as deliberate damage to real estate.
It should be noted that a registered citizen will not be able to obtain ownership or a share in an apartment that has been privatized. Such risks are possible only in relation to municipal or public housing.
After receiving a certificate of ownership from Rosreestr, if the citizen did not have the right to participate in privatization and did not write a refusal at the notary office. Otherwise, he may remain living in the apartment and it will be difficult to evict him without his consent.
The reasons for him to leave the premises may be:
- violation of the rules of use - placement of commercial activities in residential premises;
- failure to pay utility bills regularly over a long period of time;
- causing harm to the health and life of other citizens living together in the presence of numerous complaints to law enforcement agencies;
- destruction of a building site by carrying out illegal redevelopment, reconstruction without obtaining permits from the relevant regulatory authorities.
When registering in an apartment owned by parents, the child does not have the right to a share in the ownership. This rule applies to situations where housing belongs to the joint property of spouses. When dividing it, children can remain living in the apartment, but they do not receive rights to the area as full owners.
Registration of citizens in large numbers and on a periodic basis in an apartment in order for them to receive certain benefits of social order, it is possible to bring such owners to administrative and criminal liability.
For the documents required for registering a child, see the article: what documents are needed for temporary registration of a child. Read about how to get a residence permit in Moscow here.
What documents are needed for registration at the MFC? Find the answer on this page.