Pravozhil.com > Housing and communal services issues > How is the queue for a land plot formed in the city of Ulan-Ude?
Many people want to get their own plot of land to build a private house. Especially if it is provided without charging any fees.
On the territory of the Republic, certain categories of beneficiaries have this opportunity. They can purchase land for individual housing construction in a certain order. We will tell you further about how to get on the waiting list for a plot of land in Ulan Ude.
How is the queue for a land plot in Ulan-Ude formed?
Queue to receive a land plot
The allocation of free land is carried out according to the rules established by the Law of the Republic of Belarus No. 115-III “On the free provision of ownership of land plots that are in state and municipal ownership.”
According to its provisions, certain categories of persons are once allocated free of charge plots of land for the construction of private houses. They are provided in accordance with the queue formed by the authorized body.
Therefore, to receive such land you need to be registered. This queue is formed on the basis of applications submitted by beneficiaries.
After receiving the documents, the persons carrying out the registration must review it within thirty days and make a decision on whether to satisfy it or refuse it. The applicant must be notified of the results of the review.
Applicants are included in the queue based on the date of receipt of all required documents from them. However, a number of citizens can receive plots on an exceptional basis. Separate lists are maintained to keep track of them.
According to the above law, citizens with many children (if they have three or more children) have this priority right.
They can refuse to be included in the queue only if they do not have rights to free land. After registration, exclusion from the queue is possible. The grounds for this are provided in paragraph 8 of Art. 1.1 of the Law.
Queue to land
Some categories of citizens of the Russian Federation can, by queuing up for allocated land, receive ownership of it for free. The issuance of the plot is carried out in the region of residence of the applicant, but the law allows for receipt in another place. First, you should take the federal, regional or local queue.
What is the queue for obtaining a land plot?
The concept of a queue to receive a plot of land is a procedure for issuing a plot to certain groups of beneficiaries in a strict manner. The placement is carried out on a general basis or according to preferences. Benefit recipients have an advantage over “ordinary” citizens.
New features of obtaining a land plot and a list of documents are prescribed in Federal Law No. 138. This law amends the Federal Law regulating the development of housing construction. The document notes the need to implement a program to provide land to young and large families.
Federal Law of 06.06.2019 N 138-FZ “On Amendments to the Federal Law “On Mortgage (Pledge of Real Estate)” and certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation regarding the improvement of the pledge of land plots from agricultural lands"
Who has the right to receive a land plot?
Persons who have not previously joined the queue can receive land for free. A necessary condition for staging is the presence of the status of a socially unprotected group. Depending on the region, these are citizens:
- families classified as large - three or more children under 18 years of age; Land plot for large families
- disabled people - Chernobyl survivors, WWII veterans;
- combatants, heroes of the USSR and Russia;
- family members of fallen heroes;
- young professionals working in rural areas;
- refugees or people in need of improved living conditions;
- employees of the Armed Forces and the Ministry of Internal Affairs with a length of service of 10 years or more.
Dividing the order of priority
Categories of citizens with preferences have priorities depending on the group.
First category
The first owners of the land will be the tenants of the land plot until the USSR Law “On Property” comes into force. They must build a house on the plot. In this case, the property and the adjacent territory are registered as property.
Citizens using an inherited land plot or disposing of it for life have the right to a one-time free registration. The first group also includes plot owners - they have the right of indefinite or lifelong use.
Second group
This category includes:
- WWII veterans and disabled members of their family - the land plot can be used for farming or building a residential building;
- employees of internal affairs bodies must work for 15 years to receive land for construction;
- orphans - the plot must be in the use of the parents.
Terms of service
A land plot is issued if citizens comply with the following requirements:
- Russian citizenship for all family members;
- children - not foster or adopted;
- parents officially registered the marriage;
- the registration of children coincides with the registration of parents;
- one of the spouses must reside in the place where the plot is provided for at least 5 years.
Required documents
To place a plot of land on the waiting list and obtain ownership of it, you will need a package of documents:
- copies of the passport of the applicant and his (her) husband/wife;
- copies of children's birth certificates;
- a certificate from the State Land Cadastre stating that they have not previously participated in the program;
- a certificate confirming the fact of residence for more than 5 years in the place where it is planned to receive the land plot;
- certificates of parents with many children;
- papers indicating all types of real estate owned by the family;
- extract from the house register;
- personal account details.
Methods for queuing
What is the best way to get on the waiting list and be on the list of applicants for land? There are several options.
Read also: Program for relocation from dilapidated and dilapidated housing
How to queue in person?
The applicant will need to visit the local authority and submit an application. Only one person can act as an applicant.
After submitting papers to representatives of the local government, the citizen gets in line. He is assigned a personal number - according to the order of registration of the application and membership in the category of beneficiaries. The administration is given 30 working days to review application documents.
Features of the electronic queue
Electronic lists of citizens waiting in line to own their land are not available in all regions. You can find them via the Internet. If the site exists, you will need to go to it and register in your personal account. After this, based on the requested data, information about the queue and the state of the site is displayed.
You can find out about the order on the website
How to find out the queue for receiving a land plot?
To see your personal number and find out whether the queue for land has moved forward, you need to go to the website of the regional administration. In small localities, applicants should go to the local authority in person. You can find out your turn in other ways:
- Call the administration. The call will be sent to a representative of the territorial commission. He will ask you for your passport details and the date of application. Information will then be provided.
- Personal visit to the land management service. Department employees should provide a passport, a quota for obtaining a land plot, and children's birth certificates.
- Write to the administration's email. Not all regional authorities have this service, but if it is available, you can receive an email indicating the sequence number in the queue.
Large families
Providing a plot of land for a large family is a regional and federal benefit. Applicants must be citizens of the Russian Federation, have from 3 children under 18 years of age, and really need to obtain land. Municipal authorities give the right to get on the waiting list for those with many children who have been living in a locality or region for 3 to 10 years.
To register, the applicant must appear in person at the administration and provide:
- parental passports;
- birth certificates of children or passports of children over 14 years of age;
- certificate of income and living conditions;
- documents confirming other preferences - the presence of an adult or child with a disability.
The applicant writes an application in hand and endorses it with his signature. A mark from the secretary or head of administration confirms the fact of being placed on the queue.
Land for large and young families
For military personnel
Employees of the Armed Forces, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other structures can receive an allotment exclusively for individual housing construction. To obtain land ownership or long-term lease, military personnel participate in closed auctions. Bidding begins after the land plot is formed and registered in the cadastral register.
Military personnel submit an application with a package of documents to participate in the auction through the State Services website, in person, in electronic form. The person who names a large amount will be able to receive the land. Notification of winnings is made in writing. A citizen is assigned the status of owner or tenant.
Upon receipt for an orphan
Orphans can get on the waiting list in the general order upon reaching 18 years of age. For these citizens, the extraordinary benefit was canceled in 2020.
Read also: Benefits for the loss of a breadwinner in 2019-2020
Persons without parents can find out about the assignment of a number or apply for registration only at their place of residence.
If an orphan was raised in an orphanage and upon leaving it remains without registration, he can obtain temporary registration in this institution. The benefit applies to citizens who immediately began to receive a plot of land.
Material compensation in exchange for the plot
For invalids
The commission under the regional administration gives priority to the category of citizens with disabilities. It includes:
- persons disabled since childhood;
- disabled people after illness;
- citizens who became disabled at work;
- children who are disabled at the time of placement.
You can apply for registration of a land plot in person or through an electronic application. The interests of persons under 14 years of age are represented by the mother or father.
For this reason, the list of documents includes parents’ passports, children’s birth certificates, registration certificate and certificate of disability.
Representatives of the commission may require other documents - identification of a large family, results of a medical examination.
Who has the right to priority (out of turn) receipt of a land plot?
Federal authorities establish categories of citizens with special privileges. These include:
- large families with at least 3 minor children;
- families raising a disabled minor child;
- WWII veterans and members of their families officially recognized as disabled;
- contract military personnel with more than 10 years of service;
- police officers who have worked for at least 15 years;
- orphans whose parents were previously owners of the land.
Categories of persons included in the queue
Not all residents of Buryatia can take advantage of the provided opportunity to receive land plots free of charge. The said Law lists all persons who can apply for the allocation of such plots. These include:
- citizens officially recognized as needing housing (under a social tenancy agreement);
- families with three or more natural or adopted children;
- citizens of the Russian Federation participating in the program of resettlement of compatriots living abroad to the Russian Federation;
- persons who are owners of land plots affected by mudflows in 2014 in the village of Arshan, Tunkinsky district of the Republic of Belarus, when it is impossible to use such land plots for the purposes of individual housing construction without their reclamation;
- persons who have actual use of land plots for individual housing construction, but have not registered their rights in the prescribed manner;
- citizens who have in their use plots with residential buildings built before December 31, 2010, the rights to which have not been registered;
- citizens of the Russian Federation legally residing in the Republic of Buryatia, whose (average per capita) family income is below four times the established minimum subsistence level on the day of application.
In addition, it is required that these persons reside permanently in the city. The allocation of land is allowed if they previously did not own (property) land plots used for the construction of private or country houses. This rule does not apply to citizens with many children.
Features of land allocation in 2017
This is important to know: Features and significance of donating a plot of land between relatives in 2020
Changes in the procedure for providing land allotments to people with many children suggest, from March 2020, the opportunity to receive free housing instead of land. Naturally, the family itself must agree to this. In this case, various options for accomplishing this task are possible. Among them:
- a free house or apartment is allocated from the social fund;
- housing is provided on social rental terms;
- subsidies are allocated for the purchase of housing, partially covering its cost.
In the latter option, this may be repayment of interest or the principal of the mortgage loan. Starting from 2020, large families will have to decide not only whether to choose a plot of land or an apartment, but also in what form to receive this assistance from the state. This rule is not mandatory. Local municipal law may not provide for the possibility of replacing a piece of land with free housing. You can learn about all the intricacies of such procedures by using the services of a lawyer specializing in this area, or by contacting specialized bodies.
In addition, with the introduction of a new norm for queuing, other restrictions were introduced. Now, if the grounds for improving housing conditions arose as a result of the sale or donation of pre-existing housing, such a cell will be able to apply for an allotment only 5 years after the conclusion of the donation or sale agreement.
As of 2020, large families include not only those families where the parents are legally married, but also if three or more children are raised by one of the parents. And the plot is allocated for the joint use of each family member.
conclusions
Individuals living in Ulan-Ude are given the opportunity to obtain free land for individual housing construction. The circle of these persons and the procedure for inclusion in the queue are clearly stated in the Law of the Republic of Buryatia No. 115-III.
If you follow the established rules, you can count on registering to receive land for free.
You can find out how to get a plot of land from the state for free by watching the video:
See also Phone numbers for consultation Oct 22, 2020 kasjanenko 427
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Discussion: 2 comments
- Nika says:
04/08/2019 at 08:46Tell me, is the plot provided forever, or only for a certain period? Will the person have any rights to it or not? Just very interesting, I would like to have rights to the land.
Answer
- Ivan says:
04/19/2019 at 19:36
And if a resident of the region simply wants to receive a plot of land for construction directly from the state, rather than buying it on the secondary market, is there any opportunity to buy it here for a reasonable price?
Answer
The procedure for implementing the rights of large families locally
Federal Law No. 138 of June 14, 2011 provides for the transfer to local governments of determining the procedure for implementing the provisions of this law. In municipalities of the Russian Federation, local legislators develop relevant laws. They are the ones who establish the norms and requirements for the allocation of land plots to parents with three or more children. Often these standards differ significantly in different regions and regions of the country.
According to local laws and regulations of local authorities, issues such as:
- allocation of zones within the jurisdictional territories of cities and regions for the implementation of Federal Law No. 138;
- determining the size of allocated areas;
- the possibility of allocating housing in exchange for land;
- determination of criteria for the need to improve living conditions;
- putting families on the waiting list.
This is important to know: Features of selling land in the Moscow region in 2020
According to federal law, a plot of land must be allocated according to the place of registration and residence of citizens. But this requirement cannot be met for residents of the Moscow region and St. Petersburg.
Within the boundaries of these cities there are simply no free plots for individual construction. Therefore, land for large families in Moscow and St. Petersburg in 2020 will be allocated not in the city itself, but in the corresponding areas. But in order to receive land in the Moscow region in 2020, a large family living in Moscow must apply to be placed on the waiting list at the place of registration. For large families living in Moscow, in 2017 land will be allocated in the amount of up to 0.15 hectares.
Program operation in 2017-2018
It was assumed that in 2017-2018 the program to provide large families with land in many regions would cease to operate. This is due to the lack of land for free distribution. Accurate information on specific regions should be clarified on the websites of regional branches of the Ministries of Property and Land Relations. As for federal sentiment, perhaps in the future the authorities will take measures to improve the situation in densely populated areas of Russia.
It is still possible to “jump on the last train”, focusing on regional news, because there are no changes in federal legislation (see the Federal Law “On Amendments to Article 16 of the Federal Law “On Promoting the Development of Housing Construction” and the Land Code of the Russian Federation” dated June 14, 2011 N 138-FZ) did not happen in this regard.
It should also be taken into account that on March 1, 2020, amendments to the basic law regulating the issuance of free land to large families came into force. From now on, local authorities can regulate the circle of applicants. In fact, not every family will be able to apply for a free plot, but only those who belong to the category of those in need.
In addition, the law very ambiguously stipulated that local authorities can provide other assistance to large families in need of improved housing conditions. Hence, many media outlets began to actively discuss the question of whether large families could be given apartments instead of land. This possibility evokes nothing but skepticism.
The fact is that even land plots were able to receive only 40% of those who submitted applications. Such a low percentage is associated with the low quality of the land offered (in places remote from infrastructure, for example). In this regard, it is extremely doubtful that regional budgets will be able to bear such a burden as distributing apartments to all large families. It is likely that “other assistance” means preferential interest rates on mortgage loans. and this is the maximum you can count on.
Land plot for a large family
- if there are three or more children under 18 years of age in the family;
- the parents' relationship is officially registered with the registry office;
- children study at universities and are not employed anywhere;
- family residence in the region for at least 5 years;
- if there are no other land plots in the property.
State support for large families is a great help. Therefore, the article will discuss the provision of a land plot, how to obtain it, and whether it is possible to obtain compensation instead of land. After all, it is important for parents to know what they are entitled to and how to improve their situation.
26 Apr 2020 glavurist 305
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In what situations is an administration refusal possible?
There are quite a lot of large families wishing to receive a plot of land for free throughout Russia. In some cases, citizens are forced to wait for their turn for several years.
However, applying for the release of a property is not so simple. Local authorities closely monitor compliance with legislation.
An administration employee has the right to refuse to accept documents from applicants if at least one of the following circumstances occurs:
- violation of requirements for applicants (for example, one of the spouses is not a citizen of the Russian Federation);
- change of residence of one of the family members;
- provision of an incomplete set of documentation;
- the presence of errors or incorrect information in the application submitted;
- a person is undergoing legal proceedings regarding his rights to any plot.
In most cases, it is possible to submit a request again after correcting the reasons why the employee refused to accept the papers. A negative decision of the municipal authorities is provided to applicants in writing. If desired, citizens can challenge it in court.
Didn't find the answer to your question? Find out how to solve exactly your problem - call right now: +7 (Moscow) +7 (St. Petersburg) It's fast and free!
Who can receive land ownership for free?
Recently, the government of the Russian Federation has made changes to the legislation, in connection with which large families can apply for the issuance of a land plot free of charge.
Innovations are used to improve the living conditions of citizens who have three or more children, as well as to increase the birth rate in Russia.
To be included in the waiting list for a land plot, a large family must meet the following criteria:
- all persons are citizens of the Russian Federation;
- spouses have three children under 18 years of age at the time of filing documents (both natural and adopted children are taken into account);
- parents must have registration together with their children;
- mother and father must be legally married;
- at least one of the parents must reside permanently in the area where it is planned to receive the plot for at least 5 years in a row.
In some regions, it is also possible to contact the administration of a locality in cases where children have reached the age of majority, but their age does not exceed 23 years, if they continue to receive full-time education.
In addition, local authorities require that large families do not own private houses or plots of more than 6 acres.
Future owners of the property can independently choose the intended purpose of the land - for the construction of a private house, farming, or use as a summer cottage.
The procedure for placing families in line and providing them with the necessary real estate is determined by regulations adopted by the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
Queuing up to receive a plot
Submitting an application to be placed on the waiting list is possible both in paper and electronic form. To do this, you must have the following documents:
- copies of marriage and birth certificates for each child;
- document confirming registration (certificate or extract from the house register);
- certificate of family composition;
- a document from the guardianship authorities stating that the parents (or one of them, in the case where children are being raised by one of the parents) are not deprived of parental rights;
- copies of parental passports;
- If there are adopted children in the family, copies of adoption documents are needed.
Within 30 days, the municipal authority at the place of registration must make a decision on the allocation of a plot of land in a specific area, or give a reasoned refusal. Allotment of an allotment is made free of charge only once. You can find out about the decision made by contacting the place of request.
How can a large family find out their number in the queue to receive a land plot?
The Administrative Commission holds its meetings at different intervals. Basically their work is permanent. If at the meetings questions were raised about the distribution of land plots to large families, then the queue will move forward, since based on the results of the commission’s work, certain families will receive their land plots.
Most Russian regions set the threshold at three or more minor children. In some areas, mainly in constituent entities of the Russian Federation with a large percentage of indigenous residents, the number of children is increased to 4 or even 5. In this case, the culture and customs of each region have a great influence.
Take the initiative
If you take some time, you can get a plot of land without asking permission from the administration. The option is quite risky, but still occurs in practice. If you want to get land for free, you need to find an ownerless plot and re-register it as ownership.
According to current legislation, land that is empty and not used for a long time is recognized as a nobody's land. Accordingly, anyone can take possession of it. Therefore, you can safely begin construction. If no one makes any claims for a long time, it is necessary to write an application to re-register the land as ownership.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=p6ldp_4sYrg%3Ffeature%3Doembed
The disadvantages of this method include difficulties in finding free land. In addition, the state may refuse citizens registration of land ownership. One of the reasons for refusal is inappropriate use.
For example, the site is intended for agricultural activities or is located in an environmental zone. In case of refusal, construction costs will not be reimbursed. But if you are lucky, you can become a landowner, while paying only the cost of cadastral work.
How to Get in Line for Land for a Large Family in Moscow
For example, in the Vologda region, large families are provided not only with the provision of 10 acres of land, but also with a one-time payment of 200,000 rubles for the construction of a house. That is why, before contacting the municipal administration with an application and a package of documents, you need to very carefully study the intricacies of the legislation and all additional requirements, restrictions and conditions for a particular region. This will allow you to know in advance all possible pitfalls and prepare ways to circumvent them. However, if your family meets all the conditions listed above, we can say with a high probability that land will definitely be provided to you, not in the capital or in St. Petersburg, of course, but definitely in the region.
- application (its form is usually approved by local authorities);
- the applicant’s passport (sometimes they are also required for other family members);
- documents confirming relationship with family members (marriage certificate, birth certificate);
- registration certificate or other document confirming family cohabitation;
- a certificate of being on the waiting list for housing (if such a criterion is established by regional legislation).
Interesting: If There Is A Certificate Of Ownership Of The Land But Not For The House